Sunday, May 24, 2020

Child Abuse- Social Problems Essays - 870 Words

Social Problems Child Abuse Child abuse is the physical, sexual, emotional mistreatment, or neglect of children. In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or also known as CDC defines child abuse as any act or series of acts by a parent or other caregiver that could result in harm to a child. Most child abuse occurs in a childs home, but it could also be found within organizations, schools, or communities that the child interacts with. There are four major categories of child abuse: neglect, physical abuse, psychological/emotional abuse, and also sexual abuse. In the story I selected, it shows many signs of sexual and physical abuse within a little girl and her older brother. Of course the mother†¦show more content†¦It also says that he would bully the daughter by telling her if she told their parents that no one would believe her. This action really affected the child and confused her, making her shy and scared to confront the problem. Along with violence, poverty, inadequ ate housing, gender is also another issue that has become important and associated with child abuse, especially if the parent is single and/or poor. Unfortunately, more children are being raised in highly stressed families. Consequently child abuse and neglect is increasing dramatically. In the story, it says that in the beginning the parents were together. But during the summer, they had gotten a divorce. So during the summer, the children would spend summers with their dad. Of course, the little girl didn’t want to stay because she knew her dad barely paid attention to her because he would always be at work. So the little girl would claim she had a stomach ache, urinate on herself, throw up or become unattractive to avoid her brother touching or abusing her while they were alone. Still the parents didn’t notice the signs that their daughter was trying to reach out to them. Although gender is associated with structural issues of child abuse, it also interacts with cultural issues. Cultural factors are another issue many children experience in child abuse and neglect. Although not seen in the personal story that IShow MoreRelatedThe Social Problem Of Child Abuse Essay1409 Words   |  6 Pagesare a variety of social issues that shape and make the world the way it is today. These social problems can either affect the economy, humans, and neighborhood communities ranging from local or national. One social problem that has increased among humans today is child abuse. Child abuse is the physical mistreatment of a child by a parent or caregiver who is held responsible for a child at their time of care. It can be physical, sexual, or psychological. These forms of abuse can happen in manyRead MoreChild Abuse Is A Social Problem977 Words   |  4 PagesWhen a child is abused or neglected, it not only affects them when they are children, but also affects them when they become functioning adults in society. A sociological social psychology perspective that can be ap plied to explain why child abuse happens which is the social structure and personality perspective. This perspective can also find a way to solve child abuse in the home. Child abuse is a social problem that has been happening for plenty of decades in our society and with the social structureRead MoreThe Social Problem Of Child Abuse2093 Words   |  9 PagesThe social problem that I researched was child abuse. The term child abuse is defined as Any recent act or failure to act on the part of a parent or caretaker which results in death, serious physical or emotional harm, sexual abuse or exploitation; or An act or failure to act which presents an imminent risk of serious harm†(Child Welfare Information Gateway, 2013). Every state is responsible for providing its own definition of child abuse and neglect within the minimum standards set by CAPTA.Read MoreChild Abuse Is A Social Problem Essay2160 Words   |  9 Pages Child abuse is a social problem that continuously p roduces a wave of concern. The State of New Jersey Department of Children and Families explains that â€Å"Abuse is the physical, sexual or emotional harm or risk of harm to another child under the age of 18 caused by a parent or other person who acts as a caregiver for the child† (2016). The harsh reality of child abuse and its consequences is recognized throughout this essay. The cost of child abuse can be understood through direct andRead MoreAnalysis Of Barbara Nelson s Book Making An Issue Of Child Abuse Political Agenda Setting For Social Problems Essay1556 Words   |  7 PagesThe social problems that face our country continuously surround our government. Politicians, although they attempt to avoid these issues are constantly in the eye of the public. Social problems can be determined as, â€Å"†¦some condition, set of events, or group of persons constitutes a troublesome situation that needs to be changed or ameliorated †. In Barbara J. Nelson’s book Making an Issue of Child Abuse Political Agenda Setting for Social Problems, the author broke down the history of child abuseRead MoreThe Problem Of Child Abuse1134 Words   |  5 Pagesfollowing paper is about Child Abuse. This paper will look into the description of the problem, the policies that has helped solved the problem, involvement in resolving the problem, and per son recommendations on changing the approach of the problem. Description of the Problem/History Child abuse is a form of any sexual activity that a child doesn’t give consent to. Whether it may be sexually or physically if the child is not mentally ready it is still a form of abuse. Child abuse also can lead to differentRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination And The Social Issue Of Child Abuse1492 Words   |  6 Pageswas a concept argued by C. Wright Mills was and still is a valuable tool to help people look at, understand and interpret their everyday lives and social world around them (in which they live). The argued perspective will be discussed through the use of the Sociological Imagination with the Personal Problem of Depression and the Social Issue of Child Abuse with what can be done to solve both of these ‘Dilemmas of Youth’. 2. 1. Sociological Imagination The Sociological Imagination is a form of criticalRead More Sociology: Identifying Social Problems Essay1671 Words   |  7 PagesIdentifying Social Problems The definition of a social problem varies greatly depending on whether an objectivist approach or a constructionist approach is taken. This is because sociologists that adopt these unique perspectives will differ in how they view the nature of a social problem. The objectivist definition of a social problem is perhaps more common sense because it suggests that the essence of social problems lies in objective social conditions and that some conditions areRead MoreEssay about Understanding and Preventing Child Abuse and Neglect1340 Words   |  6 PagesDave Pelzer, A Child Called It   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Child abuse, the physical and/or emotional abuse of a child by a parent, guardian, or other person, is a major problem in the United States. Child abuse, including sexual abuse, beating, and murder have increased and it is believed that many cases go unreported. Another for of child abuse is child neglect, which includes malnutrition, desertion, and inadequate care for a child.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Efforts have increased on the primary prevention of child abuse. This must beRead MoreChild Welfare Essay1260 Words   |  6 PagesEthics and Social Justice | HUM220 A02 Module 5, Assignment 1: Analyzing a Social Policy 6/2013 In the past, more importantly today, many social policies have been created by humans, and can therefore also be destroyed by them as well. Social policies were designed to resolve issues that are â€Å"considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors† (Argosy, 2013). Social policy are only the start of help for some, yet they aren’t always

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Reoccurring Blues Music And The Blindness Of The Book...

The reoccurring blues music plays a significant role in the blindness of the book. In the song â€Å"Nobody Knows the Trouble I ve Seen† by Louis Armstrong, Louis sings â€Å"Sometimes I m up, sometimes I m down, ohh, yes Lord Sometimes I m almost to the ground, oh yes, Lord Nobody knows the trouble I ve seen†. The narrator claims â€Å"Perhaps I like Louis Armstrong because he s made poetry out of being invisible† (Ellison, 10). This statement by the narrator is ironic because the narrator is literally being told that society is blinded to the problems African Americans are facing every day, but he is too blinded himself to realize it. The blues singers have been aware of this problem and are attempting to create reform through their music. The narrator does not even begin to realize his own blindness until he is kicked out of school and goes to work in New York. When the narrator realizes Bledsoe has betrayed him with the Keep him running letters, his blindfold steadily begins to be removed and he begins to understand the complexity of the society in which he lives (Ellison, 147). Emerson, who revealed the content of the letters of â€Å"recommendation†, tells the narrator that â€Å"There is no point in blinding yourself to the truth. Don’t blind yourself† (Ellison, 146). Throughout his life, the narrator has been simply living as an invisible man, refusing to face the problems he deals with on a daily basis. He is unable to see that he has constantly been at a disadvantage and been a

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Purpose of a Project Scope/Baseline Free Essays

Defining project scope is the process of developing a detailed description of the project and product. The processes used to manage project scope, as well as the supporting tools and techniques, vary by application area and are usually defined as part of the project life cycle. The approved detailed project scope statement and its associated WBS and WBS dictionary are the scope baseline for the project. We will write a custom essay sample on Purpose of a Project Scope/Baseline or any similar topic only for you Order Now This baseline is then monitored, verified, and controlled throughout the lifecycle of the project. The purpose of project scope is to provide the project organization and the project manager with a road map of both the work to be completed, as well as the types of final deliverables sought. In some cases the scope document and the SOW are practically identical. For example, while the scope document may describe the end product or service to be produced and delivered by the project, it should not be treated as a document for technical specifications. Changes happen as a result of several reasons: As the result of initial planning errors- Because many projects involve significant technology risks and uncertainty, it is often impossible to accurately account for all potential problems or technological roadblocks. As a result, many projects require midcourse changes to specifications when they encounter unsolvable problems or unexpected difficulties. As a result of additional knowledge of project conditions- The project team or client may enter into a project, only to discover that specific project features or the development environment itself require midcourse changes to scope. Uncontrollable mandates- In some circumstances, events occur outside the control of the project manager or team that must be factored into the project as it moves forward. Client requests- As a project`s clients learn more about the project, they often ask for significant alternations to address new needs. Also, reasons for changing the project may be: poor communication; pressure/time constraints preventing effective definitive design; contracts signed when scope in not frozen; changes from initial design; poor initial planning; lack of project management tools and others. In simple terms, configuration management is the best understood as the Systematic Management and Control of Project Change. The specific tasks of the configuration management discipline are as follows: * Configuration identification – This process identifies all items uniquely within the configuration, which establishes a successful method for requesting a change and ensures that no change takes place without authority. In addition, every configuration item should be physically labeled so that the label identifies that physical item as the one recorded in the configuration register. In the case of large projects that involve numerous configuration items, it is important to establish a baseline configuration to provide some structure and avoid confusion. * Configuration control – This is a system through which changes may be made to configuration items. As change request begin to appear, the configuration control system ensures that no change is made without assessment of its impact, either by the people potentially affected by the change, or without approval by an appropriate authority. * Configuration status accounting- This process, which records and reports the current status and history of all changes to the configuration system, provides a complete record of what happened to the configuration system to date. * Configuration audit – These audits are performed to ensure conformity between the items in the configuration and their specifications. Audits ensure not only a match between what is delivered and what was required, but also consistency throughout all project documents. To avoid the cost and delays associated with uncontrolled changes, many organizations have set up formal procedures to control them- and have further extended those procedures â€Å"upstream† to anticipate changes well before occur. Establishing a configuration control system provides such a framework for anticipating what may not be obvious. How to cite Purpose of a Project Scope/Baseline, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Human Factor in Health Care

Question: Discuss about the Human Factor in Health Care. Answer: Introduction The human factor in Healthcare is the most important thing about providing high quality service. The Healthcare workers have the risk of involving in human error while providing health care service that can cause harm to the health of the patient. Without the involvement of human factor it is not possible to deal with the challenges in the Healthcare system. With the help of the human factor it is also possible to optimize the relationship between the human and the involvement of the technology in the healthcare. The current report aims to focus on the needs and importance of the human factor in the healthcare using the fictitious scenario of Mr Daveys, who is the victim of medical negligence of the health care workers that is caused due to lack of human factor involvement. First Human Factor in Mr Daveys Scenario The main idea for human factor in Healthcare is to understand the needs of the patient and also have the ability to fulfil the needs. With the help of the human factor it is possible to provide high quality health service to a patient and ensure that the risk of medical error is minimised (Borkowski, 2015). There are also chances of reducing the risk of medical negligence that can compromise on the condition of the patient. In the given fictitious case scenario of Mr Davey, is seen to be the victim of medical negligence, which has resulted in the worsening of his condition. It is seen that the lack of hygiene and personal cleanliness is the major cause of risk involved in this situation. The Doctor did not seem to have any idea about hygienic treatment care, as he was not taking any protection while coughing in front of the patient who can have the risk of deteriorating the condition due to the risk involved in spreading of infectious disease. According to DeVault et al., (2014), mos t of the infection disease in hospital among patients is caused due to lack of personal hygiene among Healthcare workers which increases the risk of deteriorated in patient's condition. As Critical Care patient the risk of catching an infectious disease is much higher than normal people. Hence it is the duty of the doctors and harder Healthcare workers to ensure that hand hygiene and other aspects of personal hygiene are maintained carefully as an important human factor of health care service which can help to ensure high quality health service. Clean environment in the hospital and other Health Care units can also help in fast improvement of patient's condition. Magill et al., (2014), have mentioned the importance of personal hygiene that is involved in the patient's care, which is also regarded as the basic requirements of the patient care. It is also important what the doctor and other Healthcare workers to ensure that they maintain full cleanliness while doing any activity relat ed to treatment and care of the patient. The guideline of personal hygiene says that it is important to clean the hand before doing any activity or touching the patient for providing treatment. It is also important to clean the hand after the treatment of the patient is over which can reduce the risk of spreading of infection from one patient to other people in the Health Care Unit. In the given scenario, it was seen that the doctor did not seem to have any regard towards the basic hygiene while providing treatment to a critically ill patient. Due to the fact that there is less human factor involved in this case, the doctor did not seem to give prior importance to hygienic care of medical treatment. He is also not using any protective item like gloves are making sure that all the instruments that are used in medical care are totally clean. Raising the Awareness of the Healthcare workers and doctors is one of the basic importances in order to improve the personal hygiene care in a Hospital. It is also important for the hospital management to ensure that the district protocol of hygienic care and cleanliness environment within the hospital and all the Health Care workers are provided the basic training that is required to maintain personal hygiene while doing any treatment activities for a patient. Second Human Factor in Mr Daveys Scenario The use of technology in the medical Care Unit is common in the modern scenario where the doctor depends on the result provided in medical equipment in order to provide treatment to the patient. The technology is also used to provide medical support to the patient during the time of crisis (Grajales et al., 2014). For example a patient in integral Care Unit needs to be provided with ventilation and other oxygen supporting system in order to ensure that there is no breathing problem. With the help of various life supporting system in Healthcare you need it is possible to improve the patient's condition. However in the other words it is important to ensure that use of technology is accompanied with the human factor of Health Care Unit. In the given Scenario of Mr Davey, the doctor did not seem to have full idea about the use of equipment in medical Care Unit, as this elevate the risk of medical error and also due to the fact that improper use of equipment can worsen the condition of a patient. According to Holden et al., (2013), the use of latest equipment in the medical care has significantly reduce the risk of medical errors that could have caused due to involvement of human factor and also negligence. However, it is important to ensure that use of the technology in medical Care Unit needs to be implemented with proper care and the Healthcare workers also need to have proper training before implementing the use of Technology. Misuse or wrong use of the medical Care Unit Technology can have worse effects on the health condition of the patient. Carayon et al., (2014), have mentioned the importance of the human factor whole in the medical care unit, while using the health care equipment, which will help to ensure that the healthcare workers take full precautions while using Medical Technology in order to provide treatment. It is also the duty of the hospital management to ensure that all the equipment in the Healthcare unit is highly efficient and there is no risk of malfunction within that equipment that can have severe effect on the health condition of a patient. Proper maintenance of the equipment needed in the Healthcare Unit is also an important human factor that can help to ensure that the treatment that is provided with the use of equipment can have maximum positive effect and also help in the process of improving patient's condition. Conclusion Personal health hygiene and cleanliness and proper use of Medical Technology are the two important human factors that have been discussed in the given report. It is clear that without the involvement of human factor in Healthcare even in the age of high use of Medical Technology, it is not possible to provide accurate and quality health service to the patient. Strict rule of personal hygiene in the hospital among all Healthcare workers are basic important of cleanliness which can reduce the risk of spreading of infection. The Healthcare workers also needed to be given proper training while implicating the use of technology and also ensure that the equipment in the Healthcare unit are properly maintained which will help them to give maximum better result while improving the condition of a patient. Reference Borkowski, N. (2015). Organizational behavior in health care. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Carayon, P., Wetterneck, T. B., Rivera-Rodriguez, A. J., Hundt, A. S., Hoonakker, P., Holden, R., Gurses, A. P. (2014). Human factors systems approach to healthcare quality and patient safety. Applied ergonomics, 45(1), 14-25. DeVault, D., Artstein, R., Benn, G., Dey, T., Fast, E., Gainer, A., ... Lucas, G. (2014, May). SimSensei Kiosk: A virtual human interviewer for healthcare decision support. In Proceedings of the 2014 international conference on Autonomous agents and multi-agent systems (pp. 1061-1068). International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems. Grajales III, F. J., Sheps, S., Ho, K., Novak-Lauscher, H., Eysenbach, G. (2014). Social media: a review and tutorial of applications in medicine and health care. Journal of medical Internet research, 16(2), e13. Holden, R. J., Carayon, P., Gurses, A. P., Hoonakker, P., Hundt, A. S., Ozok, A. A., Rivera-Rodriguez, A. J. (2013). SEIPS 2.0: a human factors framework for studying and improving the work of healthcare professionals and patients. Ergonomics, 56(11), 1669-1686. Magill, S. S., Edwards, J. R., Bamberg, W., Beldavs, Z. G., Dumyati, G., Kainer, M. A., ... Ray, S. M. (2014). Multistate point-prevalence survey of health careassociated infections. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(13), 1198-1208.